List of rail accidents and incidents

This list of rail accidents and incidents includes notable rail transport events that have been recorded. The list is grouped by the year in which the accident or incident occurred.

1961

 * September 13 - The Royal Extra derailed at Lorqui, Ventora, killing 29 and injuring 19. The dead included King Florián III and all members of the royal family which caused a succession crisis and led to the War of the Three Capitals. Faulty track repairs was ultimately identified as the cause of the.

2002

 * August 11, Tren Rápido train 2112 struck a tree that had fallen on the Ascara-Escalo line in Ventora after a windstorm. The driver suffered serious injuries and a dozen passengers reported minor injuries. Control car 1030, owned by Vía Oeste, was severely damaged and eventually written off.

2021

 * September 1 - Train 4419 in Edury derailed, with the lead unit detaching and plunging into the river. There was no loss of life but 50 people were injured. Officials reported the engineer was not in the control room at the time of the incident.